Vinyl tile can be set in the bathroom in two ways:

1.    Preparation for the Old flooring

2.    Applying the Vinyl

Preparation for the Old flooring

Step 1: (Oder your vinyl tile after having the measurement)

Just use a measuring tape to fastidiously verify the particular size of your room space. It is mandatory that you get the correct measurements; instead you'll find yourself with deficient vinyl to finish the work. In general, order a little quantity of additional vinyl on top of your measurements, hence you don’t run out.

Step 2: (Removing the things that will be in the way of installing)

Vinyl flooring can be placed in every kind of rooms; therefore the belongings you need to take away can vary depending on wherever you're putting your vinyl. Take away any free-standing article of furniture, then move on to appliances. In every room, in example in kitchen you’ll have to be compelled to take away the fridge and stove/oven (if they're not inbuilt types). In a bathroom the toilet is needed to take out. Then, take away the baseboards/trim on the lowest fringe of the wall.

You don’t have to be compelled to take away any cupboards/cabinets or vanities, as these are usually in permanent locations and also the flooring may be put in around them.

Step 3: (Removing the old flooring)

This step is primarily necessary if you've got carpet that you just square measure substitution with vinyl; vinyl tile flooring can cover nearly any floor surface, ciao because it is rigid, flat, smooth, and dry. Pull up the recent floor, and take away the edge strips that trim out the doorways. Successive step, though tedious, is incredibly important: work on the subfloor, pulling out (or hammering in) any and staples and nails that you just encounter that don't seem to be driven below the ground surface.
• You will pull a metal trowel across the ground and listen for the ‘tink!’ sound that happens after you hit a nail or staple, making it easier to find out them.
• Old flooring and floor adhesives could contain amphibole, thus decision your county for associate degree amphibole check before pull it or distressful it. If you’re county building or environmental workplace does not provide this service, consult a non-public checking laboratory to search out out a way to gather samples and have them test them.
• If you decide on to not take away the recent flooring (if, for instance, you’re golf shot vinyl over concrete or wood), simply understand that the ground are somewhat higher, and you may got to trim the lowest of your doors to accommodate the peak.

Step 4: (Making a paper template of the floor)

Making a template of the ground can enable you to urge precise measurements, and should build cutting your plywood/vinyl a lot of easier than going while not. Cut significant paper into large strips, and set it across your floor. Cut out any corners or inbuilt obstacles, and add measurements. Try this with multiple items of paper, till you've got coated your entire floor. Then, tape all the items of paper along to make a full sized copy of the floor.
• You might have to try and do this in sections if you’re operating with an oversized area or floor area.
• You can estimate hard-to-reach areas of flooring and draw/cut it onto the paper, if it's easier.

Step 5: (Preparing the underlayment)

For subfloors that need plenty of hard work to sleek, flatten, or level, putting in an underlayment is that the simplest way to form this correction. The underlayer may be a ¼-inch thick layer of laminate that smooth out the ground and provides a durable base for the vinyl. Tape your paper guide of the bottom to your underlayer laminate. Use this as a guide, and cut the laminate to suit the flooring in your space. Rigorously cut your laminate in sections that match up, checking for fit with every completed piece.
• Only use vinyl-floor grade underlayer laminate, alternatively it won’t impediment.
• Firstly rough-cut the underlayer, and then make a lot of careful cuts once fitting each piece.

Step 6: (Placing the underlayer)

Put your underlayer laminate sheets within the area of your bathroom, and leave them for two or three days. This can permit them to adapt to your home’s traditional wetness levels, and stop the vinyl from arising or tearing in a while within the method. Place the underlayer in it’s final location, in order that the wood fits the area.

Step 7: (Installing the underlayer)

To install the underlayer, you may have to be compelled to use a special underlayer stapling machine with ⅞-inch staples; you may use around sixteen staples per sq ft of underlayer. Screws or nails can cause bumps within the new flooring, so you should not use these within the underlayer. Work your means across the space, stapling the underlayer to the ground. Take away and replace any staples that don’t go all the means through the laminate.

Step 8: (Finishing the smoothing process of the underlayer)

Work your way across the ground with a sander, smoothing down the edges that don't seem to be flush wherever they meet, or bumps within the underlayer. Then, use a leveling compound to fill within these areas and any cracks in the underlayer. This may cause to deliver a swish underlayer that is significant to having a swish final application of your vinyl.

Applying the Vinyl

Step 1: (Decide on vinyl pattern)

Vinyl generally comes in twelve in. sq. tiles; however it additionally comes in sheets. When having vinyl sheets, you've to cut it all resolute work the area, leaving seams if the area is wider than the sheet. Vinyl tiles should be applied in a very pattern. It’s usually best to use vinyl in rows; however you'll wish to vary the direction of the rows. Confirm how you may lay the ground. You’ll strike a twine as a guide to the primary row of vinyl (if you're victimization tiles. confine mind that you simply can invariably begin your pattern within the center of the area and work your resolution, so as to stay it symmetrical.

Step 2: (Determining the application process for vinyl). 

There are two kinds of vinyl tiles: self-stick and glue down. Self-stick vinyl is very easy, because it comes along with an adhesive backing that you just use to stick it to the ground. Glue down vinyl is complicated, because it needs to place a layer of vinyl flooring glue on the underlayer before putting your vinyl. If you have got self-stick vinyl, merely follow the directions for application. In the case of unglued vinyl, continue the directions on applying it.

Step 3: (Marking the pattern on paper template)

To apply vinyl easily you can cut it by laying it which fits to the paper template. You can also measure and cut the vinyl directly in the room on the floor.

Step 4: (Gluing the vinyl flooring)

A notched trowel is needed and get adhesive for vinyl flooring out. To spread the adhesives 1/16 inch trowel is used generally. Short-napped paint roller is also used to apply some adhesives. Scoop some of the glue onto the trowel; have to start in a corner of the bathroom. Air bubbles can be caused from the solvents evaporate from the adhesive.

• Always have a humid rag at the prepared for spills or smears on the vinyl.
• Make positive that the notch-size of your trowel is compatible with the adhesive you’re using; check the appliance directions to verify.

Step 5: (Laying the vinyl)

Set the tile flatly, utterly aligned with the row, and snugly conterminous the previous tile. Do not slide the tiles when setting them, the adhesive can be drugged.

Step 6: (Pressing the vinyl down to stick it by adhesive)

You can use a floor roller by renting them from a local home and garden center to press the vinyl down. For small vinyl tiles, a rolling pin can easily go (for bathroom/kitchen).

Step 7: (Continuing the application the vinyl)

Fix the vinyl according your pattern. Repeat the application process for each vinyl. Start from the middle and end on the edges.

Step 8: (Finishing the flooring process)

Let the floor adhesive to dry for some hours (according to package instructions). You can use a caulk gun to caulk around the edges of the floor of your bathroom where they meet with the baseboards. This will defend from water harm and facilitate your vinyl to last longer.

 How to install porcelain tile on concrete

Ceramic and porcelain tiles are installed in a similar way, although porcelain has some  key differences. Porcelain tiles are made of sand, fired using high temperatures. These tiles are more water, more resistant than ceramic and they are stronger, more durable. Installing porcelain tile on a concrete floor requires planning and preparation. This will give you a durable and nice looking tile floor. Porcelain tile comes in a wide range of colors and sizes. You can choose from a variety of amazing colors.

Laying a  porcelain tile floor  considered  is a  fearful task, but adequate  planning and preparation can reduce this fear. Laying one’s own tile is  less expensive  than having it professionally installed. Cost can be minimized by careful planning and preparation.

You need the following things for installation:

  ü  Porcelain tile

  ü  Tape measure Bucket

  ü  Grout

  ü  Grout Float

  ü  Adhesive

  ü  Tile Spacers

  ü  Wet saw

  ü  Sponge Water

  ü  Chalk Line

 Installation process of porcelain tile on concrete requires the following:

1. Levelling:

 The concrete floor you wish to cover should be leveled and cleaned. There should be no defects. If any defects are found patch or level these areas with a floor -leveling compound.

2. Measuring:

You need to count how many tiles you will need after measuring the dimensions of your floor.

3. Finding the center point:

In the middle of the floor draw lines in both directions to find the center point of the room. This will divide your floor into quadrants. If the room is not perfectly "squared" do not factor this space into your measurement, factoring this space into your measurements will affect finding the "center" of the room.

4. Planning the layout:

Plan the tile layout by dry-laying the tiles on the ground. Begin within the center of the ground. Use spacers in between the tiles to account for concrete grouting. The best area between every tile is 1/16- inch.

5. Using a diamond hole saw:

To cut a square hole in the center of the tile use a wet-tile saw if you don't have a diamond hole saw. On the back of the tile draw a square in the desired location of the hole. Carefully place the rear aspect of the tile against the wet-saw blade at the middle point of 1 of the perimeters of the square. Gently push the tile against the blade to the boarder  of the sq. is cut. Repeat for the opposite sides of the sq. hole.

6. Beginning of installation:

When you have decided to begin the installation,  apply some glue to the floor with a trowel.  Then you need to spread it out with trowel. . Take one of the ceramic ware, tiles and press it down into the glue. Then place tile spacers on the corners of the tile so you'll guide the spacing between it and then the next tile. Take another tile and press it down into the adhesive directly up against the tile spacers from the primary tile. Then place tile spacers round the second tile and continue during this manner till you get to the wall.The ceramic ware, tiles and press it down into the adhesive. Then place tile spacers on the corners of the tile so you'll guide the spacing between it and therefore the next tile. Take another tile and press it down into the adhesive directly up against the tile spacers from the primary tile. Then place tile spacers round the second tile and continue during this manner till you get to the wall.

7. Cutting to Fit

When you get to a wall, you need to cut the tile in order to fit it. Take your tape measure and validate the accurate size of tile  that you need. Then make a mark on the back of the tile with a wax pencil or a marker. Here you should use your wet saw to make the cut on the tile. Then you can put the cut piece onto the floor. You need to allow it to set up overnight.

8. Applying thin set:

 Pour water and keep it to be set in a bucket. Mix it nicely uses a mixer attachment on a power drill will make this easier.

9. Grouting:

You can then apply the grout and make sure the mixer is not so runny. Pour the mixture to the grout joints in between the tile. It's important that grout joints are full of grout. To prevent the grout from drying you should work in 6 foot square area. At last clean up the excess grout with a damp sponge.

Porcelain tile can be used in different applications and can give you a gorgeous floor. It's extremely durable with a little bit of work. Some basic steps of installing porcelain tile on concrete are discussed here.

How to install ceramic tile floor in kitchen

Among flooring materials Ceramic tile is common mostly in kitchens & bathrooms. There are so many textures, colors, types and sizes in ceramic which designs are possibilities seem unlimited. Despite this big variety of style choices, the installation of a ceramic tile floor usually follows a series of fundamental steps, and ceramic tile will be exhibit over approximately any sort of sub-floor.

Ceramic floors have a natural beauty as these floors maintain their beauty for many years. It is a well-kind of material for interior and exterior decorations for pretty much thousands of years. It’s been a well-liked selection of flooring due to its aesthetic charm, still as sturdiness and low maintenance.

First, jumble on an average about 2 gallons of thin set to hide the ground for the supporter boards. The consistency ought to be like creamy extend.

Secondly, apply an honest quantity of thin set onto the covering material with a trowel. With the notched trowel, swish the thin set over the ground, holding the trowel at a 45-degree angle. Only extent enough thin set to hide proximity the dimensions of the patron board.

Thirdly, when the whole sector of the foundation is overcast, set the booster board beneath inchmeal. Fabricate any indignity amendment and changes whereas the thin-set is wet.

When the board is within the integrity place, set about piece of ass the booster board into the flooring below. The booster board features a grid to follow therefore the screws come in the proper location.

Repeat this step till the foundation is overcast entirely with booster board and is totally confined beneath.

Fourth & last, fragment out a tile exhibit. Usage of spacers as a guide, lay one row of tiles all the method across the overcast and another row of tiles orthographic to the initial row. Establishing the tile in the beginning of setting it take measures a veridical estimate of what quantity tile is required and wherever you may run into issues on the overcast.

With a prosperous plan wherever the tile can swoop, carry the initial tiles and bring to light thin-set with the crenellated trowel, placement the trowel at a 45-degree point of view. Cover with the tiles down cordially and build any amendment and customization whereas the thin-set is soaked in water. Insert spacers to confirm every tile has a similar dimension gap.

Keep a soggy rag and tin of water near to scrub up the thin-set as how you want to work. It's terribly onerous to scrub when it become dries. While covering, last stages cover the overcast with sediment.

How to install new tile over old tile

Tile is a high and classic choice for home. This beautiful idea, to use tile in home decoration comes in a variety of stylist choice to complement our decor choices.A tile is a manufactured piece of hard-wearing material to use form of wall and floor coverings, Tiles are most often made of ceramic, but it also made of stone, Rubber, plastic and glass .Mainly tiles are used in decorating of floor and wall but other materials are also commonly used, such as concrete, cork, glass, stone and other composite materials.

The glass tile is easy to clean and works well as an accent in a bar area, shower, kitchen backsplash and even as a feature wall.

IT’s a regular rules for us to check the existing floor for  finding any  problems on it. We can install new tile over an old tile floor if it is in good condition and no major cracks or any spot.

Needs to install new tile over old tile :

If the old tiles fall off, then we need new ones. Some time we have to faced some  problem in existing floor. If any tiles are cracked, that is a problem on tile over. If the tiles are damaged by using , then it need to be recovered ,The coating over existing tiles isn't recommended. There ar different factors like weight and dampish absorption which may conjointly cause us to re-think our set up.

Notifications to remember:

Removing existing flooring tile before putting in new tile is suggested, but typically previous tile are often terribly troublesome or nearly not possible to get rid of. If the first tile remains in glorious condition, then it's potential to put in tile over tile, however the correct steps should be taken so as to complete the project properly. If the first tile is broken then removing it's necessary.

If your existing floor tile isn't cracked and may give a solid foundation, it will function a subfloor for a replacement layer of tile to be put in on high of it.

 Another necessary precaution is to form certain your floor is level before putting in new tile. Unlevel floors will eventually cause each layers of tile to crack.

think about tiles with a rough or unsmooth end, since shiny surfaces are often slippery once wet.

-Preparing the ground, exactly cutting tiles into associate esthetically pleasing layout, applying and cleansing grout area unit simply many of the numerous long steps committed the installation of ceramic tile.

Process of installation new tile over old tile:

The following ways are may helpful tips when installing  tile over tile:

- First clean so sand the surface of the recent tile till it feels rough.Apply a thin coat of thin set mortar.

-Marge your nessecery area  carefully and collect counted number of square feet needed. For rectangular or square rooms, multiply the length by the width of the room, rounding all measurements up to the nearest foot. Calculate the sq. footage for every section and add them along.

-Check to examine that the subfloor is flat and level. Fill any low spots and cracks in an exceedingly concrete subfloor with concrete repair compound.

-Make up solely the maximum amount mortar combine as may be worked in 15-20 minutes. Keep a bucket of unpolluted water and a sponge handy to wipe off any excess before it sets and to scrub tools.

-Use a notched trowel to unfold the mortar equally on alittle space wherever you may begin giving birth the tile. Position the tile within the mortar on the rules and press into place.

- Check the alignment of the tiles as you go on to make certain they're each level and straight. once birthing tile, work from the subfloor to avoid golf stroke weight on the new tile, and permit it to line for 24-30 hours before walking on that.

-To do this, live the space to the wall, minus the breadth of the grout line, and mark every tile.

- When fitting border tile next to a wall, leave atiny low gap that's coated with molding or ovolo molding. make certain to line up the joints within the molding tile with the ground for an eternal look.

- The joints are to be filled with grout  after the tiles are laid and the mortar has set,.It is  need to clean the joints for removing any dust and debris before filling.

Depending on the kind of tile, we have a tendency to might want to use tile spacers to stay the joints straight and consistent. Some tiles have inbuilt spacers and sheet mounted tile is already spaced properly.

How  to install peel and stick

Peel-and-stick tile has come back a protracted means since the times once it absolutely was an inexpensive and simple – if not terribly enticing – thanks to offer recent floors new life. Today’s peel-and-stick floor tiles provide a large style of fashionable textures, colors and styles whereas guaranteeing you fancy the type of sturdiness that ne'er goes out of favor.

The key to swing down peel-and-stick vogue in order that it stays wherever you lay it's within the homework work. The cleaner your previous floor is, the higher the new tiles can stick on to that.

1. Remove all furnishings, anything else that sits on the ground. Sweep the ground totally. Wash waxed floors with a ¼ cup of ammonia during a gallon of heat water to get rid of all traces of the polish.
2. Do up any gaps, cracks or holes within the vacant floor by cutting away any loose limits of vinyl flooring. Fill in cracks, gaps and holes with floor fix compound.
3. Repair any gaps, cracks or holes within the existing floor by cutting away any loose limits of vinyl terrazzo. Fill in cracks, gaps and holes with floor fix amalgam.
4. Scrape the flat fringe of your trowel or boat stick crossways the highest of the space to form certain it's level with the ground. Let the fix compound dry consistent with the manufacturer's recommendations.
5. Polish the patches sleek with a hand drum sander and medium-grit sandpaper. Withdraw all mud with a tack artifact.
6. Let the ground dry fully before birthing down the tiles. This might take over associate hour if you reside during a moist or drizzling weather.

Peel-and-stick tiles have many benefits. They need a flexible nature and square measure fewer probably to interrupt in areas vulnerable to earthquakes. If one among the tiles will return loose, it is a easy concern put back it.

Note if the detached tile has associate arrow on the rear. Swap fresh tiles with their arrows inform within the same way.

If you want to install Peel-and-stick tiles on concrete you will have to take some stapes.

1. Methodically clean the concrete floor victimization social unit floor cleansing agent and a brush. Rinse totally.
2. Let it dry for a minimum of forty eight hours. Rest 2 crossed chalk lines over the ground, in order that they cross within the center of the ground and separate it into four quadrants.
3. Use a sq. at the connection to regulate the lines as you rest them therefore every direction is ninety degrees. Peel the paper support off your 1st tile.
4. Push it to the ground at one corner of the intersection, therefore 2 perpendicular edges of the tile area unit seagirt by the 2 of the lines. Press it firmly to the concrete, victimization the palms of your hands and everyone your weight.
5. Peel the paper off subsequent tile.
6. Press it to the ground aboard the primary one, butting the tiles strongly to every different and ensuring to line up the corners.
7. Repeat the method, building out from the center toward the sides of the ground, victimization the lines to stay the grid straight. Lay all the complete tiles that may match.
   

Calculate and cut tiles for the sides of the area by the walls. Cut them by estimate them with a razor knife then snapping them in 2. Install them with the cut ends opposite the wall.

Plywood makes a sleek underlay for peel-and-stick tiles. as a result of laminate is absorbent. Plywood warps once wet and doesn’t come to its real form once dry. It’s higher to get rid of a broken sheet and put back it.

Peel-and-stick tiles are available in several varieties; some are rubbery and versatile, however others are quite rigid. Let the tiles rest within the space wherever you’ll install them for a minimum of twenty four hours to allow them to conform to the temperature.

Marking off the laminate floor with an intersect ant cross chalkline helps you retain rows straight and even. Tiles have a plastic or shiny paper backing that peels off to show sticky.

With the sticky, uncovered, set one fringe of the tile on the ground, lay it down fastidiously and apply clot along with your hands. Giddy, a tile with a 75- to 100-pound flooring roller helps every tile create the maximum amount amalgam with the ready laminate as potential, which will increase the lifetime of the ground.

Flooring rollers have an important container on the lowest and a protracted handle for guiding it. A room kitchen utensil makes a acceptable proxy for smaller floors. Motility along with your hands on the kitchen utensil handles, roll the kitchen utensil across the tiles where applying force.